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The Breast Health Global Initiative (BHGI) operates as a structure for linkages, research and pilot projects. The linkages are between three (3) core communities: Clinical Community, Advocacy / Non-Governmental Organizations; and Public Health Research.
The goal of the BHGI program is to successfully implement the BHGI guidelines in LMCs to improve breast cancer morbidity and mortality among disadvantaged women in these countries.
In order to successfully implement the BHGI guidelines in LMCs, three needs must be addressed. First, dissemination and implementation strategies need to be developed such that the guideline adoption takes place. Rather than assuming we know the optimal approaches to information transfer in LMCs, varied strategies need to be explored and studied in different LMC environments. Second, education of the public, health care providers and health system administrators is necessary for guideline adoption to be successful and sustained. Third, effective and affordable technology for detection, diagnosis and treatment must be achieved in target LMCs so that cancer diagnosis and treatment is correctly performed.
Thus, the specific aims of the BHGI implementation program is to develop programmatic strategies in three key focus areas: 1) dissemination & implementation (D&I) research; 2) education and training; and 3) technology assessment, application and development.
The implementation of these 3 interlocking, interrelated programmatic aims will take place in international BHGI Learning Laboratories developed in collaboration with governments and institutional centers of excellence in target LMCs. BHGI Learning Laboratories will create unique environments for information transfer, collaborative learning, study and analysis. The BHGI Learning Laboratories will be created in collaboration between BHGI and in-country sponsoring organizations and will use curricula and methodology developed through the BHGI guidelines. These collaborations will be based on the already existing BHGI network of organizations. Plans are currently under development for Learning Laboratories in both low-income and middle-income countries.
The principle objective of the BHGI is to improve breast cancer outcome among women from underserved communities through the successful dissemination and implementation of BHGI guidelines. The principle target is LMCs, although the same principles apply to underserved populations in high-income countries. Additionally:
January 2008
In September 2006, BHGI established an international research program funded through a special $500,000 award to BHGI by the Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation for the implementation of the BHGI guidelines and launched its first call for PRP. PRPs for implementation will link to the 2006 Guidelines on International Breast Health and Cancer Control to validate and expand upon future iteration of the Guidelines while providing essential data on breast health and cancer control in developing countries.
Pilot projects are intended to address early detection, diagnosis, treatment, and health care systems in geographically and culturally different areas of the world.
Four PRPs (Romania, Colombia, Indonesia, Uganda) were approved last year, 2007, to receive funds; an additional project (in Turkey) was approved this year, 2008.
| SOUTHEAST ASIA | Health Care Systems Project | |
| Project 1 PI | Kardinah, MD, Dharmais Hospital, National Cancer Center Jakarta, Indonesia |
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| Project 1 Title | "Early breast cancer detection through clinical breast examination training for midwives in rural Jakarta, Indonesia" Approved FUNDED | |
| SOUTH AMERICA | Early Detection Projects | |
| Project 2 PI | Raul Murillo, MD, Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia de Colombia (National Cancer Institute of Colombia), Bogota, Colombia |
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| Project 2 Title | "Pilot introduction of breast cancer early detection programs in Colombia" Approved FUNDED | |
| Project 3 PI | Vahit Özmen, MD, FACS, Professor of Surgery, Istanbul University, Department of Surgery, Istanbul, Turkey |
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| Project 3 Title | "Survey on a pilot mammographic screening program in Bahcesehir, Istanbul, Turkey" Approved FUNDING in process | |
| Project 4 PI | Alexandru Eniu, MD, Cancer Institute "I. Chiricuta", Dept. of Breast Tumors (oncology) Cluj-Napoca, Romania |
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| Project 4 Title | "What do you need to participate in cancer clinical studies as a research center: A Checklist - based recommendation" Approved FUNDING postponed by Executive Committee request | |
| EAST AFRICA | Health Care Systems Project | |
| Project 5 PI | William Mbabazi, MD, National Program Officer (NPO), Epid-surveillance/ Integrated disease surveillance and response (EPI/IDSR) Officer, World Health Organization, Uganda Country Office / Expanded Programme of Immunization (WHO Uganda/UNEPI) Kampala, Uganda |
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| Project 5 Title | "Establishing a breast health initiative for Uganda" Approved FUNDING post-poned by PI request |